{"id":224,"date":"2016-11-25T22:59:34","date_gmt":"2016-11-26T05:59:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/?p=224"},"modified":"2017-02-21T19:20:33","modified_gmt":"2017-02-22T02:20:33","slug":"diy-permanent-bathroom-floor-made-with-cheap-cork-underlayment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/2016\/11\/25\/diy-permanent-bathroom-floor-made-with-cheap-cork-underlayment\/","title":{"rendered":"DIY permanent bathroom floor made with cheap cork underlayment"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>There&#8217;s no home-improvement motivation like sewer water dripping\u00a0through the ceiling onto your couch! \u00a0I had noticed the cracked tiles around the base of the toilet a couple years ago, but chose to ignore them. \u00a0Our &#8220;master bath&#8221; (shower+toilet) had clearly been a cheap finish to a big addition and I wanted to believe the cracked tile\u00a0dated to the 1998 toilet installation, rather than suggesting an underlying problem.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, I was wrong. \u00a0A quick examination of the toilet bolts showed that they were rusted through on one side and nearly corroded-through on the other. \u00a0The subsequent\u00a0rocking of the toilet had allowed flushed water\u00a0to leak past the wax seal and slowly saturate the particle board underlying the tiles, as well as the 19mm plywood sub-floor. \u00a0The moisture and rot further destabilized the toilet and the surrounding tile began to crack with the rocking. \u00a0Luckily, the ceiling rafters were unscathed (dry, no rot), so I only had to demo about 1 m^2 of the subfloor and 2 m^2 of the drywall ceiling in the playroom below (after cleaning the poop water out of the couch).<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/econscience.org\\\/blog\\\/2016\\\/11\\\/25\\\/diy-permanent-bathroom-floor-made-with-cheap-cork-underlayment\\\/\"}' id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-224 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3628\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3628.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3628.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3628.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3628.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"260\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3628\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3628.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1478510459&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;64&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3628\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3628.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3628.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3629\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3629.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3629.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3629.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3629.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"254\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3629\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3629.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1478510465&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;160&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3629\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3629.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3629.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3630\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3630.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3630.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3630.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3630.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"247\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3630\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3630.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1478510473&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;250&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3630\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3630.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3630.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3634\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3634.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3634.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3634.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3634.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"261\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3634\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3634.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479038675&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3634\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3634.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3634.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3635\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3635.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3635.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3635.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3635.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"255\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3635\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3635.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479038689&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;250&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3635\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3635.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3635.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3648\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3648.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3648.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3648.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3648.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"264\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3648\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3648.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479748459&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3648\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3648.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3648.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3636\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3636.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3636.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3636.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3636.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"248\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3636\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3636.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479051362&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3636\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3636.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3636.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3637\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3637.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3637.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3637.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3637.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"239\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3637\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3637.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479051392&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3637\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3637.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3637.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3649\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3649.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3649.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3649.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3649.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"243\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3649\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3649.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479748471&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;250&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3649\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3649.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3649.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>Looking at all the carefully labeled bathroom tiles and starting to imagine chipping all the old grout off of them, I realized that I&#8217;ve always wanted to try a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.thissortaoldlife.com\/2011\/10\/14\/everything-you-really-need-to-know-about-cork-flooring\/\"><strong>cork floor<\/strong><\/a>! \u00a0So, out came all the rest of the tiles and particle board, and into the trash went all those labeled tiles, along with the moldy drywall and sewage-soaked wood.<\/p>\n<p>With the rafters drying out and new drywall on the ceiling, the main problem became how to install a cork floor. \u00a0The Internets made it clear that not only is there some <a href=\"http:\/\/flooring.about.com\/od\/bathroom-floors\/a\/Cork-Flooring-For-Bathrooms.htm\">controversy about using cork below grade, and in basements, bathrooms, and kitchens<\/a>, but also manufactured cork comes\u00a0in many forms: cork tiles with adhesive backing; cork tiles that click together; cork tiles that you glue down, often with a water-borne contact cement (like the oft-recommended Waktol D3540, Roberts 7250, and Dritac 6200); and tongue &amp; groove\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.buildingmoxie.com\/2014\/06\/09\/cork-flooring-in-a-bathroom\/\">cork planks<\/a>. \u00a0Most of these products cost 3-4$\/ft^2 (with tiles usually being 1 square foot each), plus $10-50\/gallon for glue. \u00a0One basement job estimate was about 2x that cost installed, <a href=\"http:\/\/www.schoolofdecorating.com\/2013\/01\/how-i-saved-over-700-on-cork-flooring-for-the-basement\/\">~8$\/ft^2 for snap-in cork floor delivered and installed\u00a0by Home Depot<\/a>. \u00a0Another estimate in a\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.contractortalk.com\/f10\/cork-flooring-bathroom-pros-cons-74489\/\">floor-contractor forum was\u00a010-15$\/ft^2 installed<\/a>. \u00a0I only needed to cover about 20 ft^2, so the DIY materials cost of a few bucks\/square-foot didn&#8217;t seem too expensive, but many of the manufactured cork products (e.g. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.greenclaimed.com\/cork-flooring\">GreenClaimed<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.torlys.com\/residential\/products\/cork\/\">Torly<\/a>\u00a0or <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icorkfloor.com\/cork-flooring-shop\/\">Forna<\/a>) come <a href=\"http:\/\/www.naturalinteriors.com\/2010\/10\/cork-2010-style\/#more-590\">pre-coated with a sealant on the upper surface<\/a>\u00a0or require sealing of that surface and\/or seams after installation (most commonly polyurethane, sometimes with an embedded more durable material like\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.kragilinc.com\/Advanced_Ceramic.html\">ceramic beads<\/a>). \u00a0I&#8217;ve grown to hate polyurethane from having it fail on our oak floors (e.g. with water damage from a houseplant or wear in a high-traffic area) and then be near-impossible to spot-repair.<\/p>\n<p>Instead, I wanted a bare or uncoated cork so I could seal it with\u00a0an eco-friendly, low-VOC product made by\u00a0Osmona. \u00a0I had loved re-finishing oak floors in our previous house with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.osmona.com\/interior\/Original_polyx.shtml\">Osmo\u00a0Polyx-Oil (hardwax-oil&#8221;)<\/a> and was delighted to notice that it was also recommended for cork floors.<\/p>\n<p>As a boat-builder familiar with water infiltration and damage, I was also worried about the seams between cork tiles or planks in the floor of a bathroom (or kitchen). \u00a0Would water from a dripping shower or cleaned human or overflowing toilet work its way through the seams? \u00a0Most folks seemed to recommend only the pre-sealed tiles in bathrooms, and then <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icorkfloor.com\/store\/product-category\/water-based-polyurethane\/\">sealing the seams with 3-4 coats of a sealant<\/a>. \u00a0That sounded like a lot of work and waiting, as well as the normal nightmare of having to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.icorkfloor.com\/cork-flooring-reviews\/\">re-finish the polyurethane every 3-7 years<\/a> or replace the whole thing when only a spot repair was really necessary.<\/p>\n<p>Thus, to pioneer a super-cheap yet functional solution I went looking for DIY bathroom or kitchen floors made with\u00a0bare cork (ideally cork underlayment which costs only ~$0.80\/ft^2 &#8212; 3-6x cheaper than\u00a0tiles!), but found little guidance about how to install a permanent, <strong>waterproof<\/strong> cork floor. \u00a0This <a href=\"http:\/\/www.apartmenttherapy.com\/temporary-cork-floors-on-a-tiny-budget-191291\">temporary cork floor from a renter in New York<\/a>\u00a0was heading in the right direction, but they just laid underlayment down without any gluing or sealing. \u00a0This <a href=\"http:\/\/www.familyhandyman.com\/floor\/how-to-install-cork-tile-flooring\/view-all\">general guide to installing bare cork from familyhandyman<\/a>\u00a0was helpful and taught me that the traditional finish for a cork floor was a paste wax.<\/p>\n<p>Without much guidance available, I decided to experiment. \u00a0I bought some 6mm (1\/4&#8243;) thick underlayment for $0.78\/ft^2 from Amazon as well as range of adhesives and the Osmo-made sealant\u00a0I hoped to use. \u00a0Using 20cm squares, I tried gluing down single layers on a piece of clean 1\/2&#8243; plywood, as well as laminating triple layers of cork underlayment.\u00a0I also coated\u00a0experimental squares of cork with the Osmo Polyx-Oil.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-2 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/econscience.org\\\/blog\\\/2016\\\/11\\\/25\\\/diy-permanent-bathroom-floor-made-with-cheap-cork-underlayment\\\/\"}' id='gallery-2' class='gallery galleryid-224 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3646\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3646.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3646.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3646.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3646.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"262\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3646\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3646.jpg?fit=1280%2C960&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,960\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479731976&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0072463768115942&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3646\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3646.jpg?fit=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3646.jpg?fit=584%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3647\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3647.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3647.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3647.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3647.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"251\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3647\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3647.jpg?fit=1280%2C960&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,960\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479731980&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;50&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.0075757575757576&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3647\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3647.jpg?fit=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3647.jpg?fit=584%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3642\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3642.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3642.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3642.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3642.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"249\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3642\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3642.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479482923&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3642\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3642.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3642.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>The sealant test surprised me a bit. \u00a0The epoxy was just too hard, making the cork feel stiff and reducing the likelihood that I&#8217;d ever get it off\u00a0(or even get through it to the screws holding down the underlying plywood) in a worst case scenario. \u00a0The 3M spray glue and the DAP contact cement wasn&#8217;t holding down the edges well, plus I couldn&#8217;t imagine coating 2 surfaces, keeping them from sticking to themselves while getting tacky, and then successfully lining them up on the first (and only) try. \u00a0\u00a0I was going to go with the official cork underlayment adhesive (easy to spread with the right tool and forgiving if the cork needed to be repositioned once in contact with the adhesive), but it was stinky and didn&#8217;t cure completely, even after a few days (especially in the 3-layer lamination test).<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"DIY cork floor for bathroom with cheap underlayment - adhesive testing\" width=\"584\" height=\"329\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/B-Dsu5xiZh0?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>In the end, I went with interior\/exterior Titebond II wood glue. \u00a0Though I could have used an extra bottle of it, I ended up using some\u00a0plain old interior Titebond glue and it seems to have mostly held the cork down. \u00a0In places where I detected it was lifting a bit as I cleaned it and then sealed it, I was able to inject some 2P-10 superglue (cyanoacrylite) using a syringe attached to a ball inflator needle, getting the loose portions to stick down by applying pressure for a minute or two. \u00a0After replacing the molding, I caulked the top of it (as well as the base of the shower) and let it dry for ~24 hours.<\/p>\n<p>I put the Osmo Polyx-Oil put down in two coats. \u00a0First coat went on thick (used about 1\/2 of the 750ml can) and dried and soaked in for 36 hours. \u00a0Then I installed the toilet flange, wax seal, and toilet. \u00a0The second coat of Polyx-Oil took less (about 150ml).<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"DIY cork floor for bathroom with cheap underlayment - sealant demo\" width=\"584\" height=\"329\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Zk-wpAs6L3s?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>I may add a third or fourth coat if the water doesn&#8217;t bead up enough, or I decide to try to fill up the voids in the cork over time&#8230;<\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-3 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div data-carousel-extra='{\"blog_id\":1,\"permalink\":\"https:\\\/\\\/econscience.org\\\/blog\\\/2016\\\/11\\\/25\\\/diy-permanent-bathroom-floor-made-with-cheap-cork-underlayment\\\/\"}' id='gallery-3' class='gallery galleryid-224 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3652\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3652.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3652.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3652.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3652.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"257\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3652\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3652.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479765508&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;250&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3652\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3652.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3652.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3654\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3654.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3654.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3654.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3654.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"244\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3654\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3654.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479812160&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3654\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3654.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3654.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3655\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3655.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3655.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3655.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3655.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"236\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3655\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3655.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479812180&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;125&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3655\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3655.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3655.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3665\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3665.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3665.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3665.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3665.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"250\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3665\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3665.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479903076&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3665\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3665.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3665.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3666\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3666.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3666.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3666.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3666.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"246\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3666\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3666.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479903092&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;125&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3666\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3666.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3666.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3657\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3657.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3657.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3657.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3657.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"265\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3657\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3657.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479814458&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3657\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3657.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3657.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3653\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3653.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3653.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3653.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3653.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"252\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3653\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3653.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479766639&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;320&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.066666666666667&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3653\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3653.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3653.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3658\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3658.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3658.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3658.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3658.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"258\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3658\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3658.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479814471&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;320&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3658\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3658.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3658.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3660\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3660.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3660.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3660.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3660.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"245\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3660\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3660.jpg?fit=1280%2C960&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,960\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479814650&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;160&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3660\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3660.jpg?fit=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3660.jpg?fit=584%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3661\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3661.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3661.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3661.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3661.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"237\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3661\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3661.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479814666&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;160&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3661\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3661.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3661.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3659\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3659.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3659.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3659.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3659.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"253\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3659\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3659.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479814561&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;100&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3659\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3659.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3659.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3663\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3663.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3663.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3663.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3663.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"263\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3663\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3663.jpg?fit=1280%2C960&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,960\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479831902&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;320&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3663\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3663.jpg?fit=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3663.jpg?fit=584%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3664\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3664.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3664.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3664.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3664.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"259\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3664\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3664.jpg?fit=1280%2C960&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,960\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479831916&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;250&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3664\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3664.jpg?fit=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3664.jpg?fit=584%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3662\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3662.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3662.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3662.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3662.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"233\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3662\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3662.jpg?fit=1280%2C960&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,960\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479814688&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;160&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3662\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3662.jpg?fit=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3662.jpg?fit=584%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3656\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3656.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3656.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3656.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3656.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"232\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3656\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3656.jpg?fit=1280%2C960&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,960\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479814429&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;320&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3656\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3656.jpg?fit=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3656.jpg?fit=584%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3667\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3667.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3667.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3667.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3667.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"256\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3667\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3667.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479912803&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;400&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.058823529411765&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3667\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3667.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3667.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3668\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3668.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3668.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3668.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3668.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"241\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3668\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3668.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479914943&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;250&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3668\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3668.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3668.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3669\/'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3669.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3669.jpg?resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 150w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3669.jpg?zoom=2&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3669.jpg?zoom=3&amp;resize=150%2C150&amp;ssl=1 450w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" data-attachment-id=\"242\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/img_3669\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3669.jpg?fit=1280%2C960&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1280,960\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479915650&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;320&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3669\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3669.jpg?fit=300%2C225&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3669.jpg?fit=584%2C438&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3670.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"238\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/2016\/11\/25\/diy-permanent-bathroom-floor-made-with-cheap-cork-underlayment\/img_3670\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3670.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479916161&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;200&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3670\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3670.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3670.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-238\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3670.jpg?resize=225%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"img_3670\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3670.jpg?resize=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1 225w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3670.jpg?resize=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3670.jpg?w=960&amp;ssl=1 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3671.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"234\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/2016\/11\/25\/diy-permanent-bathroom-floor-made-with-cheap-cork-underlayment\/img_3671\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3671.jpg?fit=960%2C1280&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"960,1280\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;2.4&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;iPhone 4S&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;1479916173&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;4.28&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;160&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0.05&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"img_3671\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3671.jpg?fit=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3671.jpg?fit=584%2C779&amp;ssl=1\" tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-234\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3671.jpg?resize=225%2C300&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"img_3671\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3671.jpg?resize=225%2C300&amp;ssl=1 225w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3671.jpg?resize=768%2C1024&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2016\/11\/IMG_3671.jpg?w=960&amp;ssl=1 960w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>So far (a few days into use of the bathroom), all family members seem satisfied. \u00a0There&#8217;s general agreement that the cork has a warm feeling &#8212; both to the touch with bare feet and in terms of the colors in the bathroom. \u00a0My only gripe so far is that the cork and sealant are giving off a noticable waxy\/woody smell. \u00a0With luck it will go away, but I&#8217;m worried the solvents in the Polyx-Oil are interacting with the cork organics and\/or the Titebond adhesive under the cork. \u00a0Luckily, the cork seems to be staying adhered to the underlying plywood fine&#8230; \u00a0I&#8217;ll provide updates as we make further observations and use the bathroom more.<\/p>\n<h2>Budget<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Final DIY materials\/tools cost: $65 total, including experiments; $47 for cork flooring (underlayment, adhesive, and sealant) which for 20 sq.ft. area comes to ~$2.40\/ft^2<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/19l3BZCfh6Sr2mvzz8_kx07bdGHniAIaYDGukk4Rtms8\/edit#gid=0\">Spreadsheet with source and links<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Test results: adhesives<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Titebond wood glue<\/li>\n<li>3M spray glue<\/li>\n<li>Dap water-borne contact cement<\/li>\n<li>Roberts 1407 (wanted Roberts 7250 as recommended on cork underlayment label, but could only find locally in 4-gallon containers)<\/li>\n<li>System Three epoxy<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Test results: sealants<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li>Osmo Polyx-Oil (interior)<\/li>\n<li>Osmo Deck oil (exterior)<\/li>\n<li>Fill voids in cork with <a href=\"http:\/\/www.osmouk.com\/sitechaptern.cfm?bookid=Products&amp;chapter=64&amp;page=298\">Osmo UK wood filler<\/a>\u00a0or another wood filler?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>There&#8217;s no home-improvement motivation like sewer water dripping\u00a0through the ceiling onto your couch! \u00a0I had noticed the cracked tiles around the base of the toilet a couple years ago, but chose to ignore them. \u00a0Our &#8220;master bath&#8221; (shower+toilet) had clearly &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/2016\/11\/25\/diy-permanent-bathroom-floor-made-with-cheap-cork-underlayment\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[14],"tags":[43,44,47,45,46],"class_list":["post-224","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ecohome","tag-bathroom","tag-cork","tag-diy","tag-floor","tag-flooring"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p8qtAj-3C","jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=224"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":323,"href":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/224\/revisions\/323"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=224"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=224"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econscience.org\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=224"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}