
From scottv@ocean.washington.edu Thu Sep  7 17:14:04 2000
Date: Mon, 28 Aug 2000 23:24:51 -0700 (PDT)
From: Scott Veirs <scottv@ocean.washington.edu>
To: scottv@bromide.ocean.washington.edu
Subject: TP Msg. #246 TRADE-OFFS TO OBTAINING TEACHING EXPERIENCE  PRIOR   TO BECOMING A PROFESSOR (fwd)



---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Thu, 10 Aug 2000 08:19:52 -0700
From: Rick Reis <reis@stanford.edu>
To: tomorrows-professor@lists.Stanford.EDU
Subject: TP Msg. #246 TRADE-OFFS TO OBTAINING TEACHING EXPERIENCE  PRIOR   TO
    BECOMING A PROFESSOR




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Folks:

In a recent Chronicle of Higher Education column, 
(http://chronicle.com/jobs/2000/07/2000072102c.htm) I argued for the 
need to obtain teaching experience prior to becoming a professor. 
Below is a letter I received from a reader raising some important 
questions about the trade-offs that might be required to carry out 
such a plan.  Your comments are most welcome.

Regards,

Rick Reis
reis@stanford.edu
UP NEXT: The Art and Science of Avoiding the Dissertation


			Tomorrow's Academic Careers

			-------- 632 words -----------

TRADE-OFFS TO OBTAINING TEACHING EXPERIENCE PRIOR TO BECOMING A PROFESSOR

------------------------
Dear Professor Reis,

I have just read your [Chronicle of Higher Education] column titled 
"How To Get All-Important Teaching Experience." In some ways I wish I 
had read something like this four years ago when I was beginning my 
graduate studies.

In May I received my Ph.D. in sociology from X. Everything has turned 
out well for me regarding employment. This fall I will be a visiting 
assistant professor of sociology at X, and in the spring I will take 
up a full-time tenure-track position as assistant professor of 
sociology at X. This, however, is the pleasant ending to a rather 
difficult year.

I became ABD [all but dissertation] in July 1999 and was fully 
confident I would finish in time to graduate by May 2000. While I 
fulfilled this goal, I also spent that time applying for teaching 
posts for fall 2000. My successes only came at the very end in May. 
Partly this seems a function of search committees being hesitant to 
trust the veracity of an ABD's projections for finishing the 
dissertation. But there is more to this story.

I called and e-mailed several search committee chairs to obtain 
feedback on what I needed to do to improve my credentials and become 
a solid candidate for reaching the interview stage of the search 
process. Uniformly, their responses were that I lacked teaching 
experience. In reality, I have held four TA positions while at X. (I 
began my Ph.D. program in 1994). For each of these I received 
outstanding evaluations from the students and professors. I enclosed 
these evaluations for review by most search committees. Additionally, 
I had also taught my own sociology course in 1990 while an 
undergraduate writing my senior thesis at X.   Yet these credentials 
coupled with my impending completion of doctoral studies and several 
publications seemed to mean little or nothing. The common refrain to 
my inquires was that I needed more teaching experience, specifically 
teaching my own courses.

If I had attempted to seek out such autonomous teaching experience, I 
would never have finished my degree in the time I did. Specifically, 
I spent a great deal of my time in graduate school functioning as a 
participant-observer at my research sites -- time that otherwise 
might have been used seeking and teaching independent courses. If I 
had been teaching, the time and process required for my data 
collection would have slowed significantly and I would still remain a 
student today thereby increasing my student debt burden and advancing 
my age as a beginning professional academic (I am 31 now).

So, I have three questions for you given these circumstances and my experience:

1) While my final outcome in finding work clearly was fine, it might 
easily not have been so if I hadn't secured the attention of good 
colleges at the end of this spring semester; why, then, is it that so 
many search committees are expecting graduate
students to already be quasi-professors with ample teaching 
experience (and ample publications) before they have even finished 
their doctoral studies?;

2) How is it possible for graduate students to acquire this 
experience and finish their studies in a reasonably timely manner; and

3) Do you foresee this trend continuing or will it worsen? I use the 
word "worsen" because I see this as a truly damaging state of 
affairs. If my experience is indicative of a trend, then it appears 
that upon graduation most graduate students who have focused on 
completing their studies rather than teaching a lot will face upon 
graduation a year or more of searching for poorly compensated adjunct 
work with no benefits or security at the same time that they are 
trying to cope with student loan payments coming due and publishing 
their research in academic journals.

Thanks so much and please accept my apologies for the length of this
message.

Sincerely,

XX

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